Glossary

Glossary of death and legacy

The words you discover the day you need them, explained simply. Each definition links to its official source.

Advance directives
A written statement in which an adult expresses their wishes about end-of-life care, in case they can no longer say so. In France, doctors must in principle respect them.
Death certificate
Civil registration document drawn up by the town hall after the death is declared. It is the official proof of death, required for almost every formality.
Death certificate
Document written by the doctor who certifies the death. It is essential to declare the death to the civil registry.
Digital legacy
Everything a person leaves online: accounts, messages, photos, files and subscriptions.
Estate tax return
Document that heirs file with the tax authorities to declare what the deceased left and pay, where applicable, inheritance tax.
Legacy contact
A person you name during your lifetime to manage or recover your online data after your death. Apple and Facebook offer this role.
Memorialised account
The profile of a deceased person that Facebook keeps visible, with the word "Remembering", at the request of their loved ones.
Mortuary laissez-passer
Document authorising the transport of a deceased person's body from one country to another.
Online memorial
A page dedicated to a person who has died, where loved ones gather photos and memories, light a candle and leave a message.
Survivor's pension
Part of the pension that the deceased received, or would have received, paid to their surviving spouse.
Time capsule
A letter, message or memory entrusted today so that it is delivered later to the chosen person.